HL incident on 2016-05-20 — TX

Operator
Shell Pipeline Co., L.p.
Cause
Material Failure Of Pipe Or Weld
Commodity
Crude Oil
Program
HL
Damage and Injuries
0 fatalities 0 injuries
Property damage (nominal)
$1,330,000
Incident datetime
2016-05-20 00:35
Report number
Location
TX
Narrative
5/20/16 00:35hrs pt the 24" pipe segment from tracy to windmill farms ruptured. The pipeline houston control center scada detected an increase in flow rate and drop in discharge pressure. The pump station immediately shutdown on low suction. The controller took action to shutdown the entire pipeline system and isolate the pipeline. Notifications were made to the field supervisor, the control center supervisor. Personnel were sent to the area of the pump station to locate the exact location of the release. Following the replacement of the failed pipe joint the csfm gave permission to displace the heavy crude oil from the pipeline with light crude oil before an agreed plan of action on the vintage pipe which failed. Inspections and repairs were initiated, along with hydro-static pressure testing of affected segments. The pipeline was re-started with the approval of the csfm on july 19, 2016. The failed pipe was examined at a metallurgical laboratory. Splc's subject matter expert (sme) reviewed the analysis.
Detailed record list
Report Received Date
2016-06-15 00:00:00
Iyear
2016
Report Number
20160184
Supplemental Number
21575
Report Type
Supplemental Final
Operator Id
Name
Shell Pipeline Co., L.p.
Operator Street Address
150 North Dairy Ashford Road Wck Bldg. A
Operator City Name
Houston
Operator State Abbreviation
TX
Operator Postal Code
77079
Local Datetime
2016-05-20 00:35:00
Location Latitude
Location Longitude
Commodity Released Type
Crude Oil
Unintentional Release Bbls
500
Recovered Bbls
400
Fatality Ind
No
Fatal
0
Injury Ind
No
Injure
0
Accident Identifier
Cpm Leak Detection System Or Scada-Based Information (Such As Alarm(S), Alert(S), Event(S), And/or Volume Calculations)
Incident Identified Datetime
2016-05-20 00:35:00
System Part Involved
Onshore Pipeline, Including Valve Sites
On Off Shore
Onshore
Shutdown Due Accident Ind
Yes
Shutdown Datetime
2016-05-20 00:37:00
Restart Datetime
2016-05-23 13:00:00
On Site Datetime
2016-05-20 02:17:00
Nrc Rpt Datetime
2016-05-20 02:44:00
Nrc Rpt Num
Ignite Ind
No
Explode Ind
No
Upstream Valve Type Ind
Remotely Controlled
Downstream Valve Type Ind
Remotely Controlled
Num Pub Evacuated
0
Pipe Fac Name
North 20
Segment Name
Tracy To Windmill Farms 24"
Onshore State Abbreviation
Ca
Onshore Postal Code
95304
Onshore City Name
Tracy
Onshore County Name
Alameda
Designated Location
Milepost/valve Station
Designated Name
137.3
Federal
No
Location Type
Pipeline Right-Of-Way
Incident Area Type
Underground
Incident Area Subtype
Under Soil
Depth Of Cover
84
Crossing
No
Pipe Facility Type
Intrastate
Item Involved
Pipe
Pipe Type
Pipe Body
Pipe Diameter
24
Pipe Wall Thickness
0.26
Pipe Smys
60000
Pipe Specification
5lx
Pipe Seam Type
Dsaw
Pipe Manufacturer
Armco
Pipe Coating Type
Polyolefin
Installation Year
1989
Manufactured Year
1982
Material Involved
Carbon Steel
Release Type
Rupture
Rupture Orient
Longitudinal
Rupture Width
4.5
Rupture Length
45.2
Wildlife Impact Ind
No
Soil Contamination
Yes
Long Term Assessment
No
Remediation Ind
No
Water Contam Ind
No
Could Be Hca
Yes
Commodity Reached Hca
Yes
Usa Drinking Ind
Yes
Usa Drinking Yes No
Yes
Usa Ecological Ind
Yes
Usa Ecological Yes No
Yes
Est Cost Oper Paid
25000
Est Cost Gas Released
0
Est Cost Prop Damage
1330000
Est Cost Emergency
1585000
Est Cost Environmental
1600000
Est Cost Other
0
Prpty
4540000
Accident Psig
694
Mop Psig
936
Accident Pressure
Pressure Did Not Exceed Mop
Pressure Restriction Ind
No
Length Segment Isolated
16125
Internal Inspection Ind
Yes
Operation Complications Ind
No
Pipeline Function
> 20% Smys Regulated Transmission
Scada In Place Ind
Yes
Scada Operating Ind
Yes
Scada Functional Ind
Yes
Scada Detection Ind
Yes
Scada Conf Ind
No
Cpm In Place Ind
Yes
Cpm Operating Ind
Yes
Cpm Functional Ind
Yes
Cpm Detection Ind
Yes
Cpm Conf Ind
No
Investigation Status
Yes, specify investigation result(s): (select all that apply)
Invest No Schedule Ind
Yes
Invest No Schedule Ind Details
The Controllers Response Was Compliant And Effective. The Size And Consequence Of The Release Was Minimized As Required By Procedure. Notification To Field Personnel Was Compliant To Notification To The Console Supervisor. There Were No Issues To Note In Regards To Control Center Response. There Were No Fatigue Related Issues. No Drug Testing Was Required.
Invest No Control Room Ind
Yes
Invest No Controller Ind
Yes
Employee Drug Test Ind
No
Contractor Drug Test Ind
No
Cause
Material Failure Of Pipe Or Weld
Cause Details
Original Manufacturing-Related (Not Girth Weld Or Other Welds Formed In The Field)
Metallurgical Ind
Yes
Failure Type
Original Manufacturing-Related (Not Girth Weld Or Other Welds Formed In The Field)
Fatigue Vibr Related
Yes
Failure Subtype
Mechanically-Induced Fatigue Prior To Installation (Such As During Transport Of Pipe)
Additional Crack Ind
Yes
Collected Data Ind
Yes
Axial Magnetic Flx Lkg Ind
Yes
Cir Trn Wave Mgn Flx Lkg Ind
Yes
Ultrasonic Ind
Yes
Geometry Deformation Ind
Yes
Emat Ind
Yes
Axial Recent Year
2015
Circ Wave Recent Year
2015
Ultrasonic Recent Year
2015
Geometry Recent Year
2013
Emat Recent Year
2015
Has Hydrtst Conduc Before Ind
Yes
Hydrtst Most Rcnt Year
1989
Hydrtst Most Rcnt Pressure
1190
Direct Asmnt Conducted
No
Non Destructive Exam Ind
No
Preparer Name
R****** K*****
Preparer Title
Regulatory Specialist
Preparer Email
R*************@s****.com
Preparer Telephone
713 241 1064
Preparer Fax
713 241 8994
Prepared Date
2016-08-05 00:00:00
Authorizer Name
D****** P****
Authorizer Telephone
713 241 2035
Authorizer Title
Pipeline Ops Regulatory Manager
Authorizer Email
D************@s****.com
Narrative
5/20/16 00:35hrs pt the 24" pipe segment from tracy to windmill farms ruptured. The pipeline houston control center scada detected an increase in flow rate and drop in discharge pressure. The pump station immediately shutdown on low suction. The controller took action to shutdown the entire pipeline system and isolate the pipeline. Notifications were made to the field supervisor, the control center supervisor. Personnel were sent to the area of the pump station to locate the exact location of the release. Following the replacement of the failed pipe joint the csfm gave permission to displace the heavy crude oil from the pipeline with light crude oil before an agreed plan of action on the vintage pipe which failed. Inspections and repairs were initiated, along with hydro-static pressure testing of affected segments. The pipeline was re-started with the approval of the csfm on july 19, 2016. The failed pipe was examined at a metallurgical laboratory. Splc's subject matter expert (sme) reviewed the analysis.
Report Received Date 2016-06-15 00:00:00
Iyear 2016
Report Number 20160184
Supplemental Number 21575
Report Type Supplemental Final
Operator Id 31174 PHMSA Enforcement
Name Shell Pipeline Co., L.p.
Operator Street Address 150 North Dairy Ashford Road Wck Bldg. A
Operator City Name Houston
Operator State Abbreviation TX
Operator Postal Code 77079
Local Datetime 2016-05-20 00:35:00
Location Latitude 37.72926 Google Maps OpenStreetMap
Location Longitude -121.55971 Google Maps OpenStreetMap
Commodity Released Type Crude Oil
Unintentional Release Bbls 500
Recovered Bbls 400
Fatality Ind No
Fatal 0
Injury Ind No
Injure 0
Accident Identifier Cpm Leak Detection System Or Scada-Based Information (Such As Alarm(S), Alert(S), Event(S), And/or Volume Calculations)
Incident Identified Datetime 2016-05-20 00:35:00
System Part Involved Onshore Pipeline, Including Valve Sites
On Off Shore Onshore
Shutdown Due Accident Ind Yes
Shutdown Datetime 2016-05-20 00:37:00
Restart Datetime 2016-05-23 13:00:00
On Site Datetime 2016-05-20 02:17:00
Nrc Rpt Datetime 2016-05-20 02:44:00
Nrc Rpt Num 1148267 NRC Report How to search
Ignite Ind No
Explode Ind No
Upstream Valve Type Ind Remotely Controlled
Downstream Valve Type Ind Remotely Controlled
Num Pub Evacuated 0
Pipe Fac Name North 20
Segment Name Tracy To Windmill Farms 24"
Onshore State Abbreviation Ca
Onshore Postal Code 95304
Onshore City Name Tracy
Onshore County Name Alameda
Designated Location Milepost/valve Station
Designated Name 137.3
Federal No
Location Type Pipeline Right-Of-Way
Incident Area Type Underground
Incident Area Subtype Under Soil
Depth Of Cover 84
Crossing No
Pipe Facility Type Intrastate
Item Involved Pipe
Pipe Type Pipe Body
Pipe Diameter 24
Pipe Wall Thickness 0.26
Pipe Smys 60000
Pipe Specification 5lx
Pipe Seam Type Dsaw
Pipe Manufacturer Armco
Pipe Coating Type Polyolefin
Installation Year 1989
Manufactured Year 1982
Material Involved Carbon Steel
Release Type Rupture
Rupture Orient Longitudinal
Rupture Width 4.5
Rupture Length 45.2
Wildlife Impact Ind No
Soil Contamination Yes
Long Term Assessment No
Remediation Ind No
Water Contam Ind No
Could Be Hca Yes
Commodity Reached Hca Yes
Usa Drinking Ind Yes
Usa Drinking Yes No Yes
Usa Ecological Ind Yes
Usa Ecological Yes No Yes
Est Cost Oper Paid 25000
Est Cost Gas Released 0
Est Cost Prop Damage 1330000
Est Cost Emergency 1585000
Est Cost Environmental 1600000
Est Cost Other 0
Prpty 4540000
Accident Psig 694
Mop Psig 936
Accident Pressure Pressure Did Not Exceed Mop
Pressure Restriction Ind No
Length Segment Isolated 16125
Internal Inspection Ind Yes
Operation Complications Ind No
Pipeline Function > 20% Smys Regulated Transmission
Scada In Place Ind Yes
Scada Operating Ind Yes
Scada Functional Ind Yes
Scada Detection Ind Yes
Scada Conf Ind No
Cpm In Place Ind Yes
Cpm Operating Ind Yes
Cpm Functional Ind Yes
Cpm Detection Ind Yes
Cpm Conf Ind No
Investigation Status Yes, specify investigation result(s): (select all that apply)
Invest No Schedule Ind Yes
Invest No Schedule Ind Details The Controllers Response Was Compliant And Effective. The Size And Consequence Of The Release Was Minimized As Required By Procedure. Notification To Field Personnel Was Compliant To Notification To The Console Supervisor. There Were No Issues To Note In Regards To Control Center Response. There Were No Fatigue Related Issues. No Drug Testing Was Required.
Invest No Control Room Ind Yes
Invest No Controller Ind Yes
Employee Drug Test Ind No
Contractor Drug Test Ind No
Cause Material Failure Of Pipe Or Weld
Cause Details Original Manufacturing-Related (Not Girth Weld Or Other Welds Formed In The Field)
Metallurgical Ind Yes
Failure Type Original Manufacturing-Related (Not Girth Weld Or Other Welds Formed In The Field)
Fatigue Vibr Related Yes
Failure Subtype Mechanically-Induced Fatigue Prior To Installation (Such As During Transport Of Pipe)
Additional Crack Ind Yes
Collected Data Ind Yes
Axial Magnetic Flx Lkg Ind Yes
Cir Trn Wave Mgn Flx Lkg Ind Yes
Ultrasonic Ind Yes
Geometry Deformation Ind Yes
Emat Ind Yes
Axial Recent Year 2015
Circ Wave Recent Year 2015
Ultrasonic Recent Year 2015
Geometry Recent Year 2013
Emat Recent Year 2015
Has Hydrtst Conduc Before Ind Yes
Hydrtst Most Rcnt Year 1989
Hydrtst Most Rcnt Pressure 1190
Direct Asmnt Conducted No
Non Destructive Exam Ind No
Preparer Name R****** K*****
Preparer Title Regulatory Specialist
Preparer Email R*************@s****.com
Preparer Telephone 713 241 1064
Preparer Fax 713 241 8994
Prepared Date 2016-08-05 00:00:00
Authorizer Name D****** P****
Authorizer Telephone 713 241 2035
Authorizer Title Pipeline Ops Regulatory Manager
Authorizer Email D************@s****.com
Narrative 5/20/16 00:35hrs pt the 24" pipe segment from tracy to windmill farms ruptured. The pipeline houston control center scada detected an increase in flow rate and drop in discharge pressure. The pump station immediately shutdown on low suction. The controller took action to shutdown the entire pipeline system and isolate the pipeline. Notifications were made to the field supervisor, the control center supervisor. Personnel were sent to the area of the pump station to locate the exact location of the release. Following the replacement of the failed pipe joint the csfm gave permission to displace the heavy crude oil from the pipeline with light crude oil before an agreed plan of action on the vintage pipe which failed. Inspections and repairs were initiated, along with hydro-static pressure testing of affected segments. The pipeline was re-started with the approval of the csfm on july 19, 2016. The failed pipe was examined at a metallurgical laboratory. Splc's subject matter expert (sme) reviewed the analysis.

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