HL incident on 2012-11-07 — TX

Operator
Chevron Pipe Line Co
Cause
Corrosion Failure
Commodity
Refined And/or Petroleum Product (Non-Hvl) Which Is A Liquid At Ambient Conditions
Program
HL
Damage and Injuries
0 fatalities 0 injuries
Property damage (nominal)
$285,000
Incident datetime
2012-11-07 10:40
Report number
Location
TX
Narrative
The #21-8 and #3-8 pipelines were shut down based on a report from a city inspector indicating that a traffic signal electrical junction vault smelled like gasoline when one of the city employees opened it. The electrical vault is located on the north east corner of gramercy place and west rosecrans avenue. Cpl initially dispatched two employees to the site to inspect the concrete electrical vault (the #21-8 and #3-8 pipelines are on either side of the vault). The bottom of the vault had 'wet or damp' dirt and gravel. The aforementioned pipelines remained shutdown while cpl crews began a process of strategically "potholing" at multiple locations, taking lel readings at these sites, and further excavating in an effort to locate the source of the release. In addition to these efforts undertaken at the site; previous smart-pigging data and pipeline loss/gain trends were reviewed, and historical records were examined. Once a suspect section of pipe was completely uncovered, a portable test pump was brought in and connected to the #21-8 pipeline at the el segundo refinery (esr) south manifold. The block valve at crenshaw junction was opened and the pump was used to raise the pressure of the line, from esr to compton junction, up to approximately 160 psi. The test pressure slowly dropped over time until a closer examination of the suspect section of pipe identified the source of the leak. Once the point of release was accurately determined, a temporary clamp was placed over the crack and the pipeline was displaced, from the el segundo refinery to l.A. River junction, with nitrogen. Once the nitrogen was evacuated from the pipeline, the defective pipe was cut out and replaced with new hydrotested pipe. 100% x-ray was successfully performed on the welds before the pipeline was again filled by pushing a pig with diesel fuel. The line was returned to normal operations once the pig was retrieved at the delivery end and any residual gases were removed.
Detailed record list
Report Received Date
2012-12-07 00:00:00
Iyear
2012
Report Number
20120354
Supplemental Number
19571
Report Type
Supplemental Final
Operator Id
Name
Chevron Pipe Line Co
Operator Street Address
1400 Smith Street
Operator City Name
Houston
Operator State Abbreviation
TX
Operator Postal Code
77002
Local Datetime
2012-11-07 10:40:00
Location Latitude
Location Longitude
Commodity Released Type
Refined And/or Petroleum Product (Non-Hvl) Which Is A Liquid At Ambient Conditions
Commodity Subtype
Diesel, Fuel Oil, Kerosene, Jet Fuel
Unintentional Release Bbls
20
Recovered Bbls
0
Fatality Ind
No
Fatal
0
Injury Ind
No
Injure
0
Accident Identifier
Notification From Public
Incident Identified Datetime
2012-11-07 10:40:00
System Part Involved
Onshore Pipeline, Including Valve Sites
On Off Shore
Onshore
Shutdown Due Accident Ind
Yes
Shutdown Datetime
2012-11-07 10:40:00
Restart Datetime
2012-11-14 17:55:00
On Site Datetime
2012-11-07 10:40:00
Ignite Ind
No
Explode Ind
No
Upstream Valve Type Ind
Manual
Downstream Valve Type Ind
Manual
Num Pub Evacuated
0
Pipe Fac Name
Esr-Montebello
Segment Name
21-8" Esr-Montebello
Onshore State Abbreviation
Ca
Onshore Postal Code
90249
Onshore City Name
Gardena
Onshore County Name
Los Angeles
Federal
No
Location Type
Pipeline Right-Of-Way
Incident Area Type
Underground
Incident Area Subtype
Exposed Due To Excavation
Crossing
No
Pipe Facility Type
Intrastate
Item Involved
Pipe
Pipe Type
Pipe Body
Pipe Diameter
8.625
Pipe Wall Thickness
0.322
Pipe Smys
35000
Pipe Specification
Grade B
Pipe Seam Type
Erw � Unknown Frequency
Pipe Manufacturer
Researching
Pipe Coating Type
Other
Pipe Coating Details
Somastic Coating
Installation Year
1958
Manufactured Year
1958
Material Involved
Carbon Steel
Release Type
Leak
Leak Type
Pinhole
Wildlife Impact Ind
No
Soil Contamination
Yes
Long Term Assessment
Yes
Remediation Ind
Yes
Soil Remed Ind
Yes
Water Contam Ind
No
Could Be Hca
Yes
Commodity Reached Hca
No
Est Cost Oper Paid
20000
Est Cost Gas Released
0
Est Cost Prop Damage
285000
Est Cost Emergency
200000
Est Cost Environmental
180000
Est Cost Other
495000
Est Cost Other Details
Further Coating Repairs And Ongoing Work
Prpty
1180000
Accident Psig
936
Mop Psig
1433
Accident Pressure
Pressure Did Not Exceed Mop
Pressure Restriction Ind
No
Length Segment Isolated
38280
Internal Inspection Ind
Yes
Operation Complications Ind
No
Pipeline Function
> 20% Smys Regulated Transmission
Scada In Place Ind
Yes
Scada Operating Ind
Yes
Scada Functional Ind
Yes
Scada Detection Ind
No
Scada Conf Ind
No
Cpm In Place Ind
No
Investigation Status
No, the operator did not find that an investigation of the controller(s) actions or control room issues was necessary due to: (provide an explanation for why the operator did not investigate)
Investigation Status Details
The leak was a pinhole leak that could not be seen by the controller and the leak had occured over an unkown amount of time. Calculations and exploration is till being done to extrapolate the length of time this pinhole leak possibly occured.
Employee Drug Test Ind
No
Contractor Drug Test Ind
No
Cause
Corrosion Failure
Cause Details
Internal Corrosion
Internal External
Internal Corrosion
Int Visual Exam Results
Localized Pitting
Int Water Acid Ind
Yes
Int Metallurgical Basis Ind
Yes
Int Low Point Pipe Loc Ind
Yes
Corrosion Inhibitors
No
Corrosion Lining
No
Cleaning Dewatering
No
Corrosion Coupons
No
Collected Data Ind
Yes
Axial Magnetic Flx Lkg Ind
Yes
Cir Trn Wave Mgn Flx Lkg Ind
Yes
Geometry Deformation Ind
Yes
Axial Recent Year
2008
Circ Wave Recent Year
2003
Geometry Recent Year
2008
Has Hydrtst Conduc Before Ind
Yes
Hydrtst Most Rcnt Year
1993
Hydrtst Most Rcnt Pressure
1790
Direct Asmnt Conducted
No
Non Destructive Exam Ind
No
Preparer Name
G****** P*****
Preparer Title
Dot Specialist
Preparer Email
P******@c******.com
Preparer Telephone
7134326254
Preparer Fax
7134323477
Prepared Date
2014-07-15 00:00:00
Authorizer Name
G****** P*****
Authorizer Telephone
7134326254
Authorizer Title
Dot Specialist
Authorizer Email
P******@c******.com
Narrative
The #21-8 and #3-8 pipelines were shut down based on a report from a city inspector indicating that a traffic signal electrical junction vault smelled like gasoline when one of the city employees opened it. The electrical vault is located on the north east corner of gramercy place and west rosecrans avenue. Cpl initially dispatched two employees to the site to inspect the concrete electrical vault (the #21-8 and #3-8 pipelines are on either side of the vault). The bottom of the vault had 'wet or damp' dirt and gravel. The aforementioned pipelines remained shutdown while cpl crews began a process of strategically "potholing" at multiple locations, taking lel readings at these sites, and further excavating in an effort to locate the source of the release. In addition to these efforts undertaken at the site; previous smart-pigging data and pipeline loss/gain trends were reviewed, and historical records were examined. Once a suspect section of pipe was completely uncovered, a portable test pump was brought in and connected to the #21-8 pipeline at the el segundo refinery (esr) south manifold. The block valve at crenshaw junction was opened and the pump was used to raise the pressure of the line, from esr to compton junction, up to approximately 160 psi. The test pressure slowly dropped over time until a closer examination of the suspect section of pipe identified the source of the leak. Once the point of release was accurately determined, a temporary clamp was placed over the crack and the pipeline was displaced, from the el segundo refinery to l.A. River junction, with nitrogen. Once the nitrogen was evacuated from the pipeline, the defective pipe was cut out and replaced with new hydrotested pipe. 100% x-ray was successfully performed on the welds before the pipeline was again filled by pushing a pig with diesel fuel. The line was returned to normal operations once the pig was retrieved at the delivery end and any residual gases were removed.
Report Received Date 2012-12-07 00:00:00
Iyear 2012
Report Number 20120354
Supplemental Number 19571
Report Type Supplemental Final
Operator Id 2731 PHMSA Enforcement
Name Chevron Pipe Line Co
Operator Street Address 1400 Smith Street
Operator City Name Houston
Operator State Abbreviation TX
Operator Postal Code 77002
Local Datetime 2012-11-07 10:40:00
Location Latitude 33.902032 Google Maps OpenStreetMap
Location Longitude -118.313486 Google Maps OpenStreetMap
Commodity Released Type Refined And/or Petroleum Product (Non-Hvl) Which Is A Liquid At Ambient Conditions
Commodity Subtype Diesel, Fuel Oil, Kerosene, Jet Fuel
Unintentional Release Bbls 20
Recovered Bbls 0
Fatality Ind No
Fatal 0
Injury Ind No
Injure 0
Accident Identifier Notification From Public
Incident Identified Datetime 2012-11-07 10:40:00
System Part Involved Onshore Pipeline, Including Valve Sites
On Off Shore Onshore
Shutdown Due Accident Ind Yes
Shutdown Datetime 2012-11-07 10:40:00
Restart Datetime 2012-11-14 17:55:00
On Site Datetime 2012-11-07 10:40:00
Ignite Ind No
Explode Ind No
Upstream Valve Type Ind Manual
Downstream Valve Type Ind Manual
Num Pub Evacuated 0
Pipe Fac Name Esr-Montebello
Segment Name 21-8" Esr-Montebello
Onshore State Abbreviation Ca
Onshore Postal Code 90249
Onshore City Name Gardena
Onshore County Name Los Angeles
Federal No
Location Type Pipeline Right-Of-Way
Incident Area Type Underground
Incident Area Subtype Exposed Due To Excavation
Crossing No
Pipe Facility Type Intrastate
Item Involved Pipe
Pipe Type Pipe Body
Pipe Diameter 8.625
Pipe Wall Thickness 0.322
Pipe Smys 35000
Pipe Specification Grade B
Pipe Seam Type Erw � Unknown Frequency
Pipe Manufacturer Researching
Pipe Coating Type Other
Pipe Coating Details Somastic Coating
Installation Year 1958
Manufactured Year 1958
Material Involved Carbon Steel
Release Type Leak
Leak Type Pinhole
Wildlife Impact Ind No
Soil Contamination Yes
Long Term Assessment Yes
Remediation Ind Yes
Soil Remed Ind Yes
Water Contam Ind No
Could Be Hca Yes
Commodity Reached Hca No
Est Cost Oper Paid 20000
Est Cost Gas Released 0
Est Cost Prop Damage 285000
Est Cost Emergency 200000
Est Cost Environmental 180000
Est Cost Other 495000
Est Cost Other Details Further Coating Repairs And Ongoing Work
Prpty 1180000
Accident Psig 936
Mop Psig 1433
Accident Pressure Pressure Did Not Exceed Mop
Pressure Restriction Ind No
Length Segment Isolated 38280
Internal Inspection Ind Yes
Operation Complications Ind No
Pipeline Function > 20% Smys Regulated Transmission
Scada In Place Ind Yes
Scada Operating Ind Yes
Scada Functional Ind Yes
Scada Detection Ind No
Scada Conf Ind No
Cpm In Place Ind No
Investigation Status No, the operator did not find that an investigation of the controller(s) actions or control room issues was necessary due to: (provide an explanation for why the operator did not investigate)
Investigation Status Details The leak was a pinhole leak that could not be seen by the controller and the leak had occured over an unkown amount of time. Calculations and exploration is till being done to extrapolate the length of time this pinhole leak possibly occured.
Employee Drug Test Ind No
Contractor Drug Test Ind No
Cause Corrosion Failure
Cause Details Internal Corrosion
Internal External Internal Corrosion
Int Visual Exam Results Localized Pitting
Int Water Acid Ind Yes
Int Metallurgical Basis Ind Yes
Int Low Point Pipe Loc Ind Yes
Corrosion Inhibitors No
Corrosion Lining No
Cleaning Dewatering No
Corrosion Coupons No
Collected Data Ind Yes
Axial Magnetic Flx Lkg Ind Yes
Cir Trn Wave Mgn Flx Lkg Ind Yes
Geometry Deformation Ind Yes
Axial Recent Year 2008
Circ Wave Recent Year 2003
Geometry Recent Year 2008
Has Hydrtst Conduc Before Ind Yes
Hydrtst Most Rcnt Year 1993
Hydrtst Most Rcnt Pressure 1790
Direct Asmnt Conducted No
Non Destructive Exam Ind No
Preparer Name G****** P*****
Preparer Title Dot Specialist
Preparer Email P******@c******.com
Preparer Telephone 7134326254
Preparer Fax 7134323477
Prepared Date 2014-07-15 00:00:00
Authorizer Name G****** P*****
Authorizer Telephone 7134326254
Authorizer Title Dot Specialist
Authorizer Email P******@c******.com
Narrative The #21-8 and #3-8 pipelines were shut down based on a report from a city inspector indicating that a traffic signal electrical junction vault smelled like gasoline when one of the city employees opened it. The electrical vault is located on the north east corner of gramercy place and west rosecrans avenue. Cpl initially dispatched two employees to the site to inspect the concrete electrical vault (the #21-8 and #3-8 pipelines are on either side of the vault). The bottom of the vault had 'wet or damp' dirt and gravel. The aforementioned pipelines remained shutdown while cpl crews began a process of strategically "potholing" at multiple locations, taking lel readings at these sites, and further excavating in an effort to locate the source of the release. In addition to these efforts undertaken at the site; previous smart-pigging data and pipeline loss/gain trends were reviewed, and historical records were examined. Once a suspect section of pipe was completely uncovered, a portable test pump was brought in and connected to the #21-8 pipeline at the el segundo refinery (esr) south manifold. The block valve at crenshaw junction was opened and the pump was used to raise the pressure of the line, from esr to compton junction, up to approximately 160 psi. The test pressure slowly dropped over time until a closer examination of the suspect section of pipe identified the source of the leak. Once the point of release was accurately determined, a temporary clamp was placed over the crack and the pipeline was displaced, from the el segundo refinery to l.A. River junction, with nitrogen. Once the nitrogen was evacuated from the pipeline, the defective pipe was cut out and replaced with new hydrotested pipe. 100% x-ray was successfully performed on the welds before the pipeline was again filled by pushing a pig with diesel fuel. The line was returned to normal operations once the pig was retrieved at the delivery end and any residual gases were removed.

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