HL incident on 2012-09-13 — TX

Operator
Enterprise Products Operating Llc
Cause
Material Failure Of Pipe Or Weld
Commodity
Hvl Or Other Flammable Or Toxic Fluid Which Is A Gas At Ambient Conditions
Program
HL
Damage and Injuries
0 fatalities 0 injuries
Property damage (nominal)
$160,000
Incident datetime
2012-09-13 15:28
Report number
Location
TX
Narrative
At 1528 hrs both pumps at forsan pump station on the seminole blue pipeline (line id #1) shut down with a drastic loss of pressure as noticed on scada. The controller contacted the field technician who advised he had just received a call from a third party contractor reporting a fire near forsan station, in howard county, tx. Seminole blue line was immediately shut down and isolated. The big springs fire dept was contacted and responded to the site. Upon arrival it was confirmed that the underground pipeline had ruptured. There were no injuries, evacuations, road closures reported, and no waterways were affected. Metallurgical analysis of the failure specimen concluded "the failure was caused by longitudinal stress corrosion cracking (scc). The rupture initiated at a longitudianl stress-corrosion crack in the heat affected zone (haz) of the longitudinal erw seam. The stress-corrosion crack consisted of several shorter cracks that coalesced to form one crack that was approximately 4.2 inches long. The maximum depth of the crack was 0.219 inch, which is equivalent to 87.6% of the nominal pipe wall thickness of 0.250 inch. In cross sections through the scc crack at the failure origin, the presence of small tunnels in the pipe steel near the failure origin, other cracks, and external corrosion pits suggested that microbiologically influenced corrosion (mic) may have occurred. The failure propagated in both axial directions from the failure origin, arresting at gw 2520 in the upstream direction, and at the fillet weld of a repair sleeve in the downstream direction. Virtually all of the failure (I.E., the origin and the straight, longitudianlly oriented portion of the propagated fracture) was confined to the heat affected zone of the high-frequency erw pipe seam."
Detailed record list
Report Received Date
2012-10-03 00:00:00
Iyear
2012
Report Number
20120284
Supplemental Number
20643
Report Type
Supplemental Final
Operator Id
Name
Enterprise Products Operating Llc
Operator Street Address
1100 Louisiana Street
Operator City Name
Houston
Operator State Abbreviation
TX
Operator Postal Code
77002
Local Datetime
2012-09-13 15:28:00
Location Latitude
Location Longitude
-101.2216288
Commodity Released Type
Hvl Or Other Flammable Or Toxic Fluid Which Is A Gas At Ambient Conditions
Commodity Subtype
Other Hvl
Commodity Details
Ethane
Unintentional Release Bbls
6700
Intentional Release Bbls
0
Recovered Bbls
0
Fatality Ind
No
Fatal
0
Injury Ind
No
Injure
0
Accident Identifier
Cpm Leak Detection System Or Scada-Based Information (Such As Alarm(S), Alert(S), Event(S), And/or Volume Calculations)
Incident Identified Datetime
2012-09-13 15:28:00
System Part Involved
Onshore Pipeline, Including Valve Sites
On Off Shore
Onshore
Shutdown Due Accident Ind
Yes
Shutdown Datetime
2012-09-13 15:28:00
Restart Datetime
2012-09-15 23:33:00
On Site Datetime
2012-09-13 16:08:00
Nrc Rpt Datetime
2012-09-13 17:06:00
Nrc Rpt Num
Ignite Ind
Yes
Explode Ind
Yes
Upstream Valve Type Ind
Remotely Controlled
Downstream Valve Type Ind
Check Valve
Num Pub Evacuated
0
Pipe Fac Name
Seminole Pipeline
Segment Name
Seminole Blue Pipeline - Forsan To Millersview
Onshore State Abbreviation
Tx
Onshore Postal Code
79720
Onshore City Name
Forsan
Onshore County Name
Howard
Designated Location
Milepost/valve Station
Designated Name
Mp 115
Federal
No
Location Type
Pipeline Right-Of-Way
Incident Area Type
Underground
Incident Area Subtype
Other
Incident Area Details
Exposed Due To Pipe Rupture
Depth Of Cover
62
Crossing
No
Pipe Facility Type
Intrastate
Item Involved
Pipe
Pipe Type
Pipe Body
Pipe Diameter
14
Pipe Wall Thickness
0.25
Pipe Smys
65000
Pipe Specification
Api 5lx
Pipe Seam Type
Erw - High Frequency
Pipe Manufacturer
American Steel
Pipe Coating Type
Other
Pipe Coating Details
Plastic (Polyken) Tape
Installation Year
1981
Manufactured Year
Unknown
Material Involved
Carbon Steel
Release Type
Rupture
Rupture Orient
Longitudinal
Rupture Width
32
Rupture Length
384
Wildlife Impact Ind
No
Soil Contamination
No
Long Term Assessment
No
Remediation Ind
No
Water Contam Ind
No
Could Be Hca
No
Commodity Reached Hca
No
Est Cost Oper Paid
0
Est Cost Gas Released
94000
Est Cost Prop Damage
160000
Est Cost Emergency
10000
Est Cost Environmental
0
Est Cost Other
0
Prpty
264000
Accident Psig
1342
Mop Psig
1347
Accident Pressure
Pressure Did Not Exceed Mop
Pressure Restriction Ind
No
Length Segment Isolated
27058
Internal Inspection Ind
Yes
Operation Complications Ind
No
Pipeline Function
> 20% Smys Regulated Transmission
Scada In Place Ind
Yes
Scada Operating Ind
Yes
Scada Functional Ind
Yes
Scada Detection Ind
Yes
Scada Conf Ind
Yes
Cpm In Place Ind
Yes
Cpm Operating Ind
Yes
Cpm Functional Ind
Yes
Cpm Detection Ind
No
Cpm Conf Ind
No
Investigation Status
Yes, specify investigation result(s): (select all that apply)
Invest Schedule Ind
Yes
Invest No Control Room Ind
Yes
Invest No Controller Ind
Yes
Employee Drug Test Ind
Yes
Contractor Drug Test Ind
No
Num Employees Tested
2
Num Employees Failed
0
Cause
Material Failure Of Pipe Or Weld
Cause Details
Environmental Cracking-Related
Metallurgical Ind
Yes
Failure Type
Environmental Cracking-Related
Stress Subtype
Other
Stress Details
Longitudinal Stress Corrosion Cracking
Pwf Additional Other Ind
Yes
Collected Data Ind
Yes
Axial Magnetic Flx Lkg Ind
Yes
Geometry Deformation Ind
Yes
Emat Ind
Yes
Axial Recent Year
2011
Geometry Recent Year
2011
Emat Recent Year
2008
Has Hydrtst Conduc Before Ind
No
Direct Asmnt Conducted
No
Non Destructive Exam Ind
No
Preparer Name
R** L**
Preparer Title
Pipeline Compliance Engineer
Preparer Email
R***@e****.com
Preparer Telephone
7133816741
Prepared Date
2015-08-04 00:00:00
Authorizer Name
R** L**
Authorizer Telephone
7133816741
Authorizer Title
Pipeline Compliance Engineer
Authorizer Email
R***@e****.com
Narrative
At 1528 hrs both pumps at forsan pump station on the seminole blue pipeline (line id #1) shut down with a drastic loss of pressure as noticed on scada. The controller contacted the field technician who advised he had just received a call from a third party contractor reporting a fire near forsan station, in howard county, tx. Seminole blue line was immediately shut down and isolated. The big springs fire dept was contacted and responded to the site. Upon arrival it was confirmed that the underground pipeline had ruptured. There were no injuries, evacuations, road closures reported, and no waterways were affected. Metallurgical analysis of the failure specimen concluded "the failure was caused by longitudinal stress corrosion cracking (scc). The rupture initiated at a longitudianl stress-corrosion crack in the heat affected zone (haz) of the longitudinal erw seam. The stress-corrosion crack consisted of several shorter cracks that coalesced to form one crack that was approximately 4.2 inches long. The maximum depth of the crack was 0.219 inch, which is equivalent to 87.6% of the nominal pipe wall thickness of 0.250 inch. In cross sections through the scc crack at the failure origin, the presence of small tunnels in the pipe steel near the failure origin, other cracks, and external corrosion pits suggested that microbiologically influenced corrosion (mic) may have occurred. The failure propagated in both axial directions from the failure origin, arresting at gw 2520 in the upstream direction, and at the fillet weld of a repair sleeve in the downstream direction. Virtually all of the failure (I.E., the origin and the straight, longitudianlly oriented portion of the propagated fracture) was confined to the heat affected zone of the high-frequency erw pipe seam."
Report Received Date 2012-10-03 00:00:00
Iyear 2012
Report Number 20120284
Supplemental Number 20643
Report Type Supplemental Final
Operator Id 31618 PHMSA Enforcement
Name Enterprise Products Operating Llc
Operator Street Address 1100 Louisiana Street
Operator City Name Houston
Operator State Abbreviation TX
Operator Postal Code 77002
Local Datetime 2012-09-13 15:28:00
Location Latitude 32.1057904 Google Maps OpenStreetMap
Location Longitude -101.2216288 Google Maps OpenStreetMap
Commodity Released Type Hvl Or Other Flammable Or Toxic Fluid Which Is A Gas At Ambient Conditions
Commodity Subtype Other Hvl
Commodity Details Ethane
Unintentional Release Bbls 6700
Intentional Release Bbls 0
Recovered Bbls 0
Fatality Ind No
Fatal 0
Injury Ind No
Injure 0
Accident Identifier Cpm Leak Detection System Or Scada-Based Information (Such As Alarm(S), Alert(S), Event(S), And/or Volume Calculations)
Incident Identified Datetime 2012-09-13 15:28:00
System Part Involved Onshore Pipeline, Including Valve Sites
On Off Shore Onshore
Shutdown Due Accident Ind Yes
Shutdown Datetime 2012-09-13 15:28:00
Restart Datetime 2012-09-15 23:33:00
On Site Datetime 2012-09-13 16:08:00
Nrc Rpt Datetime 2012-09-13 17:06:00
Nrc Rpt Num 1024365 NRC Report How to search
Ignite Ind Yes
Explode Ind Yes
Upstream Valve Type Ind Remotely Controlled
Downstream Valve Type Ind Check Valve
Num Pub Evacuated 0
Pipe Fac Name Seminole Pipeline
Segment Name Seminole Blue Pipeline - Forsan To Millersview
Onshore State Abbreviation Tx
Onshore Postal Code 79720
Onshore City Name Forsan
Onshore County Name Howard
Designated Location Milepost/valve Station
Designated Name Mp 115
Federal No
Location Type Pipeline Right-Of-Way
Incident Area Type Underground
Incident Area Subtype Other
Incident Area Details Exposed Due To Pipe Rupture
Depth Of Cover 62
Crossing No
Pipe Facility Type Intrastate
Item Involved Pipe
Pipe Type Pipe Body
Pipe Diameter 14
Pipe Wall Thickness 0.25
Pipe Smys 65000
Pipe Specification Api 5lx
Pipe Seam Type Erw - High Frequency
Pipe Manufacturer American Steel
Pipe Coating Type Other
Pipe Coating Details Plastic (Polyken) Tape
Installation Year 1981
Manufactured Year Unknown
Material Involved Carbon Steel
Release Type Rupture
Rupture Orient Longitudinal
Rupture Width 32
Rupture Length 384
Wildlife Impact Ind No
Soil Contamination No
Long Term Assessment No
Remediation Ind No
Water Contam Ind No
Could Be Hca No
Commodity Reached Hca No
Est Cost Oper Paid 0
Est Cost Gas Released 94000
Est Cost Prop Damage 160000
Est Cost Emergency 10000
Est Cost Environmental 0
Est Cost Other 0
Prpty 264000
Accident Psig 1342
Mop Psig 1347
Accident Pressure Pressure Did Not Exceed Mop
Pressure Restriction Ind No
Length Segment Isolated 27058
Internal Inspection Ind Yes
Operation Complications Ind No
Pipeline Function > 20% Smys Regulated Transmission
Scada In Place Ind Yes
Scada Operating Ind Yes
Scada Functional Ind Yes
Scada Detection Ind Yes
Scada Conf Ind Yes
Cpm In Place Ind Yes
Cpm Operating Ind Yes
Cpm Functional Ind Yes
Cpm Detection Ind No
Cpm Conf Ind No
Investigation Status Yes, specify investigation result(s): (select all that apply)
Invest Schedule Ind Yes
Invest No Control Room Ind Yes
Invest No Controller Ind Yes
Employee Drug Test Ind Yes
Contractor Drug Test Ind No
Num Employees Tested 2
Num Employees Failed 0
Cause Material Failure Of Pipe Or Weld
Cause Details Environmental Cracking-Related
Metallurgical Ind Yes
Failure Type Environmental Cracking-Related
Stress Subtype Other
Stress Details Longitudinal Stress Corrosion Cracking
Pwf Additional Other Ind Yes
Collected Data Ind Yes
Axial Magnetic Flx Lkg Ind Yes
Geometry Deformation Ind Yes
Emat Ind Yes
Axial Recent Year 2011
Geometry Recent Year 2011
Emat Recent Year 2008
Has Hydrtst Conduc Before Ind No
Direct Asmnt Conducted No
Non Destructive Exam Ind No
Preparer Name R** L**
Preparer Title Pipeline Compliance Engineer
Preparer Email R***@e****.com
Preparer Telephone 7133816741
Prepared Date 2015-08-04 00:00:00
Authorizer Name R** L**
Authorizer Telephone 7133816741
Authorizer Title Pipeline Compliance Engineer
Authorizer Email R***@e****.com
Narrative At 1528 hrs both pumps at forsan pump station on the seminole blue pipeline (line id #1) shut down with a drastic loss of pressure as noticed on scada. The controller contacted the field technician who advised he had just received a call from a third party contractor reporting a fire near forsan station, in howard county, tx. Seminole blue line was immediately shut down and isolated. The big springs fire dept was contacted and responded to the site. Upon arrival it was confirmed that the underground pipeline had ruptured. There were no injuries, evacuations, road closures reported, and no waterways were affected. Metallurgical analysis of the failure specimen concluded "the failure was caused by longitudinal stress corrosion cracking (scc). The rupture initiated at a longitudianl stress-corrosion crack in the heat affected zone (haz) of the longitudinal erw seam. The stress-corrosion crack consisted of several shorter cracks that coalesced to form one crack that was approximately 4.2 inches long. The maximum depth of the crack was 0.219 inch, which is equivalent to 87.6% of the nominal pipe wall thickness of 0.250 inch. In cross sections through the scc crack at the failure origin, the presence of small tunnels in the pipe steel near the failure origin, other cracks, and external corrosion pits suggested that microbiologically influenced corrosion (mic) may have occurred. The failure propagated in both axial directions from the failure origin, arresting at gw 2520 in the upstream direction, and at the fillet weld of a repair sleeve in the downstream direction. Virtually all of the failure (I.E., the origin and the straight, longitudianlly oriented portion of the propagated fracture) was confined to the heat affected zone of the high-frequency erw pipe seam."

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